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Division of Environmental Physics - User: anka
Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University Bratislava


Electrical and optical study of DC driven repetitively pulsed transient spark discharge in atmospheric air

Janda M., Machala Z., Martišovitš V.
49th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting, Orlando, Florida, January 4-7, AIAA 2011-906 (2011)

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Abstract:

We present a study of electrical properties and optical emission of transient spark (TS) - streamer-to-spark transition discharge in atmospheric pressure air. TS was succesfully applied for flue gas cleaning or bio-decontamination and has a potential in plasma shielding, combustion, and flow control applications. Despite
the DC applied voltage, TS has a pulsed character with short (∼10–100 ns) high current (>1 A) pulses, with repetitive frequencies 1–20 kHz. Estimation of the temporal evolution of electron density n using discharge diameter measured by time-resolved iCCD imaging, supported by preliminary spectroscopic ne measurements
from Hα broadening, show that n ≈ 1016-1017 cm-3 at maximum and ∼1011 cm-3 in average are reached using relatively low power delivered
to the plasma (0.2–3 W). Thanks to the high repetition frequency,
n between two current pulses does not fall below a critical value and therefore plasma exists during the whole
time. A detailed analysis of the TS control by electrical circuit parameters is presented. With appropriate
circuit components, the current pulse tail (>1 mA) can be extended and
the electron density can be held above ∼1013 cm-3 for several tens of μs.


Citations:

1.)T. Verreycken: Spectroscopic investigation of OH dynamics in transient atmospheric pressure plasmas; PhD thesis, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, Netherlands, 2013
(2013)
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2.)R.M. van der Horst, T. Verreycken, E.M. van Veldhuizen, P.J. Bruggeman: Time-resolved optical emission spectroscopy of nanosecond pulsed discharges in atmospheric-pressure N2 and N2/H2O mixtures, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 45, 345201 (2012), citation 9, WoS
(2012)
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