Abstract: Positive DC corona discharge in a hemicylindrical discharge reactor was applied to mixtures containing N2, NO, O2, CO2 and H2O, while an NOx chemiluminescence analyzer and an IR spectrometer were used to evaluate the concentration changes and analyze the products of the process in the discharge chamber. The removal efficiency of 89% for NO and the energy cost of350 eV/molecule were achieved. Special attention was paid to the influence of CO2 on discharge, its character, performance and products of the process. In addition to the main components of the gas mixture (NO,NO2, CO2, CO etc.), othercompounds and functional groups (e.g., amides I–III, imides, NCO) have been identified among the products of theprocess.
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Citations: 1.) | J. Šimečková, F. Krčma, D. Klofáč, L. Dostál, Z. Kozáková: Influence of Plasma-ActivatedWater on Physical and Physical–Chemical Soil Properties, Water 12, 2357 (2020), citation no. 7, WoS (2020) ------------- | 2.) | Z. Kozakova, E. J. Klimova, B. M. Obradovic, B. P. Dojcinovic, F. Krcma, M. M. Kuraica, Z. Olejnickova, R. Sykora, M. Vavrova: Comparison of liquid and liquid-gas phase plasma reactors for discoloration of azo dyes: Analysis of degradation products, Plasma Process. Polym. 15 (6), xxxx (2018), citation no. 25, WoS (2018) ------------- | 3.) | Z. Kozáková, F. Krčma, M. Vašíček, L. Hlavatá, L. Hlochová: Generation of dc pin-hole discharges in liquids: comparison of discharge breakdown in diaphragm and capillary configuration, Eur. Phys. J. D 69, 100 (2015), citation no. 3, WoS (2015) ------------- | 4.) | P. Lukeš, B. R. Locke, J. L. Brisset: Aqueous-phase chemistry of electrical discharge plasma in water and in gas-liquid environments in Plasma Chemistry and Catalysis in Gases and Liquids (edited by V. I. Parvulescu, M. Magureanu, P. Lukeš), Wiley, Weinheim, Germany, 241 (2012), citation no. 181, SCOPUS (2012) ------------- | 5.) | A. Moubarik, K. El-Belghiti, E. Vorobiev: Kinetic model of solute aqueous extraction from Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) treated by pulsed electric field, electrical discharges and ultrasonic irradiations, Food and Bioproducts Processing 89 (4), 356-361 (2011), citation no. 21, SCOPUS/WoS (2011) ------------- | 6.) | Z. Stará, F. Krčma, M. Nejezchleb, J.D. Skalný: Organic dye decomposition by DC diaphragm discharge in water: Effect of solution properties on dye removal, Desalination 239 (1-3), 283-294 (2009), citation no. 7, WoS/SCOPUS (2009) ------------- | 7.) | Z. Kozáková, J. Pajurková, J. Davidová, I. Halamová F. Krčma: Organic dye decomposition by DC diaphragm discharge: Comparison of UV, electrolytic and ozone effect, 19th International Symposium on Plasma Chemistry ISPC 19, Bochum (Germany), July 26-31, CD-ROM (2009), citation no. 2 (2009) ------------- | 8.) | Z. Stará, F. Krčma, M. Nejezchleb, J.D. Skalný: Influence of solution composition and chemical structure of dye on removal of organic dye by DC diaphragm discharge in water solutions, J. Adv. Oxid. Technol. 11 (1), 155-162 (2008), citation no. 7, WoS/SCOPUS (2008) ------------- | 9.) | Y. Zuo, G.X. Yan, S.H. Guo: Application of cryogenic plasma oxidation technology to the wastewater treatment, Technology of Water Treatment 34 (7), X703.1, citation no. 21 (2008) ------------- | 10.) | Z. Stará, F. Krčma, B. Olexová: Comparison of organic dyes decomposition by DC diaphragm discharge, electrolysis and UV radiation effects, 18th International Symposium on Plasma Chemistry ISPC 18, Kyoto (Japan), August 26-31, paper 27P-153, CD-ROM (2007), citation no. 1 (2007) ------------- | 11.) | Y. Z. Zhang, J. T. Zheng, H. G. Chen: Experimental study on applying non-equilibrium plasma technology to wastewater treatment, Chem. Ind. Engin. Progress 26 (7), 957-963 (2007), citation no.22 (2007) ------------- | 12.) | Z. Stará, J. Procházková, F. Krčma, V. Aubrecht: DC diaphragm discharge in liquids: properties and application, 17th Symposium on Physics of Switching Arc, Nové Město na Moravě (Czech Republic), September 8-13, 201-204 (2007), WoS (2007) ------------- | 13.) | Z. Stará, F. Krčma: Treatment of humic acids solutions by DC diaphragm discharge, Czech. J. Phys. 56, B1351-B1356 (2006), citation no. 10, WoS/SCOPUS (2006) ------------- | 14.) | Z. Stará, F. Krčma: Organic compounds degradation in the diaphragm discharge, 2nd International Workshop on Cold Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Sources and Applications CAPPSA, Bruges (Belgium), August 30- September 2, 238-241 (2005), citation no. 3 WoS (2005) ------------- | |